Step 1 of 5
Six Core Principles
All scientific endeavors are guided by a unified value foundation.
Research ethics is a set of values, norms, and arrangements that regulate scientific activity. The six core principles include:
- Autonomy: Respecting participants' self-determination and freedom of choice.
- Justice: Ensuring research burdens and benefits are distributed equitably.
- Beneficence: Acting to maximize benefits for participants and society.
- Nonmaleficence: Actively avoiding the introduction of harm or distress.
- Confidentiality: Safeguarding participant privacy and de-identifying data.
- Honesty: Transparently reporting methods, results, and biases.